Merits and Demerits of the Open Systems Theory in an Organization

Part 1

There have been suggestions made by people in the field that Open Systems Theory creates problems. Discuss what problems could arise when using Open Systems Theory. Given these problems, is it worth using Open Systems Theory in an organization?

Part 2

If Open Systems Theory is good for the organization, why are there organizations that are successful yet do not use Open Systems Theory?

Cite  and references

150 wrds each part, label each part