Write an essay on Implementation of Precede-Proceed Model

Write an essay on Implementation of Precede-Proceed Model

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The Precede-Proceed Model is a structured model for planning, implementing and evaluating health promotions to meet certain needs. Both words are
acronyms preceding standing for Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling
Constructs in Educational/Environmental Diagnosis and Evaluation and
proceeding standing for Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in
Educational and Environmental Development. (Gielen, & Eileen 1996) This
model has 8 phases 4 for each of them.
Precede:
Phase 1- Identifying the ultimate result
Phase 2- Identifying and setting priorities among health or community issues
and their behavioral and environmental determinants
Phase 3- Identifying the predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors that
can affect the behaviors
Phase 4- Identifying the administrative and policy factors that influence what
can be implemented.
Proceed:
Phase 5: Implementation
Phase 6: Process evaluation.
Phase 7: Impact evaluation
Phase 8: Outcome evaluation.
An example of this model being applied in the public health practice is when
the components of the Precede-Proceed Model were used for planning,
implementing and evaluating the research on the (DQOL) Diabetes Quality of
Life questionnaire and after the 8 training sessions of self-efficiency, self-
management, attitude, knowledge, and enabling reinforcing factors. Results
demonstrated that the quality of life in diabetic patients improved using after
the Precede-proceed model with educational intervention. (Azar, Solhi,
Nejhaddadgar, Amani, 2017)
The difference between the two would be that the precede is the initial before
act and the proceed is the process of going forward. I pefer the proceed
because it is the process of following through. The planning is obviously very

important to make things organized but there is no purpose of a plan without
the intent to execute it.
References
Azar, F. E., Solhi, M., Nejhaddadgar, N., & Amani, F. (2017). The effect of
intervention using the PRECEDE-PROCEED model based on quality of life in
diabetic patients. Electronic physician, 9(8),

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